How long does it usually take for an insurance adjuster to respond after receiving a demand packet?

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How long does it usually take for an insurance adjuster to respond after receiving a demand packet? - North Carolina

Short Answer

In North Carolina, there is no single statute that forces an insurance adjuster to respond to a personal injury demand packet within a specific number of days. In practice, many adjusters acknowledge receipt within a few business days and provide a substantive response (offer, counteroffer, or request for more information) within a few weeks, but timing varies widely. If the insurer says it did not receive the packet, the “clock” usually does not start until you can confirm delivery.

Understanding the Problem

In North Carolina personal injury claims, you are asking how long an insurance adjuster should take to respond after the insurer receives a demand packet, especially where the insurer says the earlier fax was not received and your law firm is resending the packet by email with the claim number in the subject line.

Apply the Law

North Carolina law generally expects insurers to handle claims communications and investigations in a reasonably prompt way, but it usually does not set a hard deadline for responding to a settlement demand packet in an ordinary injury claim. A demand packet is part of settlement negotiations, not a court filing, so the response timeline is often driven by practical factors: whether the insurer confirms receipt, whether liability is disputed, whether medical treatment is ongoing, whether records and bills are complete, and whether the adjuster needs supervisor authority to make an offer.

If an insurer delays without a reasonable basis or ignores communications, that conduct can raise separate issues under North Carolina’s insurance claims-handling rules and (in some situations) unfair or deceptive trade practice principles. Those issues are fact-specific and typically depend on a pattern of conduct, documentation, and whether the insurer had enough information to evaluate the claim.

Key Requirements

  • Confirmed receipt: You usually need proof the insurer actually received the demand packet (email delivery confirmation, fax confirmation plus follow-up acknowledgment, or other written confirmation).
  • Complete evaluation materials: Adjusters commonly wait to respond until they have the records, bills, wage documentation (if any), and a clear treatment status (ongoing vs. discharged).
  • Reasonable time to investigate: The insurer is allowed time to review liability, causation, and damages before making an offer or counteroffer.
  • Clear demand terms: A demand that states what you are asking for and includes a response deadline (even if not legally binding) often prompts a faster review.
  • Good communication trail: Written follow-ups (with dates, claim number, and attachments) matter if delays later become an issue.

What the Statutes Say

Analysis

Apply the Rule to the Facts: Here, the key issue is receipt. Because the insurer says the earlier fax was not received, a “usual response time” is hard to measure until the resent demand packet is delivered and logged to the correct claim number. Resending by email to the insurer’s claims inbox with the claim number in the subject line is a practical step that often speeds up internal routing and makes it easier to prove delivery and follow up.

Process & Timing

  1. Who sends: The injured person or their attorney. Where: The insurer’s assigned adjuster and/or claims intake email for that carrier. What: A demand packet (demand letter plus supporting documents) with the claim number clearly labeled. When: As soon as treatment information is stable enough to value the claim, or when you need to start negotiations.
  2. Confirm receipt: Ask for a written acknowledgment that the packet was received and is readable/complete (especially if it was sent by fax previously). If you do not get confirmation, follow up in writing with the same subject line and resend the attachments.
  3. Substantive response: After receipt is confirmed, the adjuster typically reviews liability and damages, may request missing records/bills, and then responds with an offer, counteroffer, or a request for more time. The timeframe varies by complexity and workload, and it can also depend on whether the adjuster needs supervisor approval.

Exceptions & Pitfalls

  • No proof of delivery: If you cannot show the insurer received the demand packet, delays may be explained as an internal routing problem rather than refusal to negotiate.
  • Incomplete packet: Missing records, bills, or unclear treatment status often leads to “we need more information” instead of an offer.
  • Ongoing treatment: If treatment is still changing, the adjuster may wait because the value of the claim is still moving.
  • Unrealistic deadlines: A very short deadline can backfire if it is not tied to a real reason (like an approaching filing deadline) and may lead to a non-substantive response.
  • Letting negotiations control the calendar: Waiting for an adjuster response can be risky if a lawsuit filing deadline is approaching; you may need to file suit to protect the claim even if talks are ongoing.

Conclusion

In North Carolina, an insurance adjuster is not usually bound by a fixed number of days to respond to a personal injury demand packet, and real-world response times vary from a few business days (to acknowledge receipt) to a few weeks (for a substantive offer or counteroffer). In your situation, the first priority is confirming delivery since the insurer says the earlier fax was not received. Next step: resend the demand packet by email with the claim number in the subject line and request written confirmation of receipt.

Talk to a Personal Injury Attorney

If you’re dealing with a personal injury demand packet that the insurer says it never received—or you’re stuck waiting on an adjuster to respond—our firm has experienced attorneys who can help you document delivery, set reasonable follow-up steps, and protect your deadlines while negotiations continue. Reach out today. Call (800) 333-4444.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about North Carolina law based on the single question stated above. It is not legal advice for your specific situation and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws, procedures, and local practice can change and may vary by county. If you have a deadline, act promptly and speak with a licensed North Carolina attorney.

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