What should I do if I only went to the emergency room and haven’t had follow-up care because I don’t have insurance? — Durham, NC

Woman looking tired next to bills

What should I do if I only went to the emergency room and haven’t had follow-up care because I don’t have insurance? — Durham, NC

Short Answer

In North Carolina, an ER visit alone can still support an injury claim, but a lack of follow-up care often gives the insurance company room to argue your injuries were minor or not caused by the crash. If you can’t get follow-up care because you don’t have insurance, focus on documenting symptoms, keeping every bill and record, and creating a clear paper trail showing why care was delayed. You also want to protect deadlines and avoid statements that can be used to minimize your injuries.

Why Treatment Timing and Documentation Matter

In a typical car wreck claim, medical records do two big jobs: they help show the crash caused the injury (causation) and they help show what the injury cost you (damages). When someone only goes to the emergency room and then stops treatment, the insurer often argues that you “got better quickly,” that the pain came from something else, or that the injury wasn’t serious.

Not having health insurance is a real barrier for many people. The key is to make sure the claim file still tells a consistent, well-documented story about what you felt, what you did to address it, and why follow-up didn’t happen sooner.

Common Scenarios and What They Often Mean

  • ER-only care: ER records can be strong because they are close in time to the crash. But ER notes are often brief and focused on ruling out emergencies, not documenting every symptom over time.
  • Gaps in care: A gap can make the insurer question whether you were still hurting. If the gap happened because you couldn’t afford care, it helps to document that reason clearly and consistently.
  • “Done with treatment” / plan changes: If you stopped because you felt better, that’s one situation. If you stopped because you couldn’t access care, that’s another. Either way, the claim goes more smoothly when the records and your communications don’t contradict each other.

Practical Documentation Tips (Non‑Medical)

  • Keep a simple timeline: crash date, ER/ambulance date, and then a short log of symptoms and functional limits (for example, trouble lifting, driving, sleeping, or caring for children). Keep it factual and consistent.
  • Save every document you already have: ambulance bill, ER discharge papers, imaging reports, prescriptions, work notes (if any), and any follow-up instructions you were given.
  • Don’t “tough it out” on paper: If you tell an adjuster you’re “fine” to get off the phone, that can be used later to argue you weren’t injured. If you’re unsure how to answer, it’s okay to say you’re still evaluating symptoms and will follow up in writing.
  • Be careful with recorded statements: If you give one, stick to what you know. Avoid guessing about speed, force, or medical conclusions.
  • Track out-of-pocket costs: over-the-counter supplies, mileage to appointments, and any paid help you needed at home. (This is not a promise those items will be reimbursed; it’s simply good documentation.)

How This Applies

Apply to the facts: As a passenger in a rear-end crash with an ambulance ride and an ER visit for neck, back, and shoulder complaints, your early medical timing may help show the symptoms started right after the collision. The main risk is the lack of follow-up care, which can let the insurer argue your condition resolved or wasn’t crash-related. A clear written timeline, saved ER/ambulance paperwork, and consistent explanations for the treatment gap (no insurance/affordability) can help keep the claim from being judged solely on the absence of later records.

What the Statutes Say (Optional)

Conclusion

If you only went to the ER and couldn’t afford follow-up care, your claim is not automatically “over,” but you do need to protect the record. Keep a clear symptom and activity timeline, save every bill and discharge paper, and be consistent about why care was delayed. Because deadlines can run even while you’re trying to figure out treatment and insurance, one practical next step is to speak with a licensed North Carolina personal injury attorney promptly to map out options and preserve the claim.

Talk to a Personal Injury Attorney in Durham

If the issue involves injuries, insurance questions, or a potential deadline, speaking with a licensed North Carolina attorney can help clarify options and timelines. Call 919-313-2737 to discuss what happened and what steps may make sense next.

Disclaimer: This article provides general information about North Carolina personal injury law based on the single question stated above. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. It also is not medical advice. Laws, procedures, and local practice can change and may vary by county. If there may be a deadline, act promptly and speak with a licensed North Carolina attorney.

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