Short Answer
Use the crash-report number to request the completed DMV-349 crash report from the investigating law-enforcement agency or the North Carolina Division of Motor Vehicles. The report will usually identify the drivers, vehicles, and available insurance information, although processing may take time and some information may be redacted. Keep the reference card and provide the report number, crash date, location, and your identification when making the request.
What to Do With the Crash-Report Number
A crash-report reference card is not the full accident report. Its main purpose is to give you the agency's report or incident number so you can locate the completed record later.
First, identify the agency that investigated the crash. The agency's name may appear on the card, along with the officer's name or badge number. Depending on where the collision occurred, the investigating agency could be the Durham Police Department, the Durham County Sheriff's Office, the North Carolina State Highway Patrol, or another local department.
Contact that agency's records division and ask for the completed DMV-349 crash report. Be prepared to provide:
- The crash-report or incident number.
- The date and approximate time of the collision.
- The road, intersection, or other crash location.
- Your full name and contact information.
- A copy of identification if the agency requires identity verification.
- The investigating officer's name or badge number, if shown on the card.
If the records division cannot locate the report yet, ask whether it is still being reviewed or transmitted and when you should check again. A report can be unavailable immediately after a collision even though the officer has started or completed the paperwork.
Why the Report Should Contain the Missing Information
Under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-166.1, an officer investigating a reportable crash must prepare a written report and forward it through the required process. The statute also provides that law-enforcement crash reports are public records open to inspection and that the DMV must provide certified copies upon request and payment of the applicable fee.
A completed DMV-349 commonly includes information such as:
- The names and identifying information of the involved drivers.
- Vehicle owners, license plates, and vehicle descriptions.
- Insurance carrier information recorded during the investigation.
- The crash location and a diagram or narrative.
- Witnesses listed by the officer.
- Reported injuries, citations, and contributing circumstances.
The DMV receives crash reports investigated by North Carolina law-enforcement agencies. This provides another route if the local agency cannot supply the report. A formal request is easier to process when it includes the report number, crash date, location, and at least one involved driver's name.
What If the Report Is Missing or Incomplete?
A crash report is useful, but it may not answer every question. An officer may not record every witness, photograph, insurance detail, or statement. The report also does not necessarily decide legal responsibility for an injury claim.
If information is missing, ask the investigating agency whether it has supplemental reports, photographs, body-camera recordings, diagrams, or officer notes that may be available through a separate records request. You can also preserve your own evidence, including:
- The crash-report reference card.
- Photographs and videos of the vehicles, road, and visible damage.
- Towing, storage, and repair documents.
- Emails, letters, and claim numbers from insurers.
- Names and contact information for witnesses.
- Medical records, bills, and visit summaries related to the collision.
- Any written request from an insurer concerning the damaged vehicle.
Do not rely only on the officer's property-damage estimate. That entry is an initial observation, not a repair estimate or total-loss valuation. Preserve the vehicle and related records while the insurer's inspection and claim decisions remain pending.
Why Identification May Be Requested
If a law firm is making the request for you, it may need identification and written authorization to confirm your identity, document its authority to act, and distinguish your crash from other incidents with similar names or dates. Send identification only through a secure method approved by the firm. Avoid transmitting unnecessary personal information through ordinary text messages or unsecured email.
Once an attorney-client relationship and the necessary authorization are in place, the firm may request the DMV-349 from the agency or DMV, seek supplemental records, and notify relevant insurers and providers of the representation.
How This Applies to the Current Situation
Here, the reference card is the starting point for a formal records request. Providing the requested identification through a secure channel can allow the firm to verify the injured person's identity and submit a more complete request for the missing crash materials.
The physical therapy provider's request for a letter of representation is a separate administrative issue. If representation has been established and the client has authorized communication, the firm can send an appropriate letter identifying the collision and the scope of representation. That letter does not replace the crash report or determine how treatment bills will ultimately be handled.
The insurer's question about keeping the damaged car also should be separated from the records issue. Before making a decision, request the insurer's total-loss determination, valuation, repair estimate, and any proposed salvage or title requirements in writing. Do not dispose of, transfer, or materially alter the vehicle before interested parties have had a reasonable opportunity to inspect it. Keeping the vehicle after a total-loss decision can affect the property-damage payment and title status, so the written terms matter.
Do Not Let the Records Request Delay the Injury Claim
Continue preserving evidence while waiting for the report. North Carolina permits contributory negligence to be raised as a defense, meaning the insurer may examine both drivers' conduct. Evidence should therefore show what the other driver did and why your own actions were reasonable.
Many North Carolina personal injury and property-damage lawsuits are subject to a three-year filing period under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1-52, although a different period may apply in some circumstances. Requesting a report or discussing the claim with an insurer does not automatically extend a lawsuit deadline.
When Wallace Pierce Law May Be Able to Help
Wallace Pierce Law may be able to use the crash-report number and verified client information to request the DMV-349, identify the involved driver and insurer, and seek available supplemental records. The firm may also communicate with the treatment provider about representation and ask the property-damage insurer to clarify its total-loss position in writing.
A review can also help separate the bodily-injury claim from the vehicle-damage process, organize records, identify missing evidence, and evaluate North Carolina fault and deadline issues. The available options will depend on the completed report, insurance information, medical documentation, and other evidence.